What Is Yom Kippur?

Person wearing tallit praying outdoors during Yom Kippur, with chairs and trees in the background, symbolizing Jewish tradition and reflection.

In this episode of Holy Days, Holy People, we explore Yom Kippur—the Day of Atonement—and discover why the holiest day on the Jewish calendar is not a day of fear, but a day of forgiveness, mercy, and the joy of beginning again.

In this episode, Fellowship President and Global CEO Yael Eckstein explains the biblical origins of Yom Kippur and how this sacred day brings the High Holy Days to their conclusion. You’ll learn how Jewish people observe Yom Kippur through fasting, prayer, repentance, and reflection—and why the day is devoted not only to seeking forgiveness from God, but also to making peace with one another.

You’ll discover why asking forgiveness from another person is such an important part of Yom Kippur. True repentance requires us to take responsibility for the ways we have hurt others, make amends where possible, and find the humility to say two difficult but powerful words: “I’m sorry.”

And just as we seek forgiveness, Yom Kippur challenges us to extend grace to those who sincerely seek forgiveness from us.

The episode also shares the remarkable story of Anton Schmid, a Christian Austrian army sergeant who witnessed the Nazi persecution of the Jews of Vilnius during Yom Kippur in 1941. At enormous risk to himself, Schmid provided false identities, shelter, work, and escape to Jews facing death, ultimately helping save nearly 300 lives before the Nazis discovered his actions and executed him. His courage embodied the biblical words of the prophet Isaiah—that God calls us to care for the hungry, shelter the vulnerable, and help those in need.

Whether Yom Kippur is a holiday you’ve observed for years or one that you’re discovering for the first time, this podcast will deepen your understanding of the Day of Atonement and reveal the extraordinary gift at its heart. God offers us the opportunity to repair what has been broken, release the burdens of the past, and begin again.